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PROGRAM:
Write a C Program for Binary Search Program for Both Recursive and Non Recursive
PROGRAM:
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX_LEN 10
/* Non-Recursive function*/
void b_search_nonrecursive(int
l[],int num,int ele)
{
int l1,i,j, flag = 0;
l1 = 0;
i = num-1;
while(l1 <= i)
{
j = (l1+i)/2;
if( l[j] == ele)
{
printf("\nThe element %d is
present at position %d in list\n",ele,j);
flag =1;
break;
}
else
if(l[j] < ele)
l1 = j+1;
else
i = j-1;
}
if( flag == 0)
printf("\nThe element %d is
not present in the list\n",ele);
}
/* Recursive function*/
int b_search_recursive(int l[],int
arrayStart,int arrayEnd,int a)
{
int m,pos;
if (arrayStart<=arrayEnd)
{
m=(arrayStart+arrayEnd)/2;
if (l[m]==a)
return m;
else if (a<l[m])
return
b_search_recursive(l,arrayStart,m-1,a);
else
return
b_search_recursive(l,m+1,arrayEnd,a);
}
return -1;
}
void read_list(int l[],int n)
{
int i;
printf("\nEnter the
elements:\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&l[i]);
}
void print_list(int l[],int n)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf("%d\t",l[i]);
}
/*main function*/
void main()
{
int l[MAX_LEN], num, ele,f,l1,a;
int ch,pos;
clrscr();
printf("======================================================");
printf("\n\t\t\tMENU");
printf("\n=====================================================");
printf("\n[1] Binary Search
using Recursion method");
printf("\n[2] Binary Search
using Non-Recursion method");
printf("\n\nEnter your
Choice:");
scanf("%d",&ch);
if(ch<=2 & ch>0)
{
printf("\nEnter the number of
elements : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
read_list(l,num);
printf("\nElements present in
the list are:\n\n");
print_list(l,num);
printf("\n\nEnter the element
you want to search:\n\n");
scanf("%d",&ele);
switch(ch)
{
case 1:printf("\nRecursive
method:\n");
pos=b_search_recursive(l,0,num,ele);
if(pos==-1)
{
printf("Element is not
found");
}
else
{
printf("Element is found at
%d position",pos);
}
getch();
break;
case
2:printf("\nNon-Recursive method:\n");
b_search_nonrecursive(l,num,ele);
getch();
break;
}
}
getch();
}
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